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Which of the Following Is a Characteristic of Static Routing? Full Guide

29 Apr 2025 Cisco
Which of the Following Is a Characteristic of Static Routing? Full Guide

 

Introduction

If you're preparing for networking certification exams such as Cisco CCNA, CompTIA Network+, or other IT fundamentals, you’ve likely encountered the question: “Which of the following is a characteristic of static routing?” Understanding this concept is crucial for mastering routing fundamentals in any networking curriculum.

In this comprehensive guide, we’ll break down what static routing is, its characteristics, and how to identify correct answers in exam scenarios. Whether you’re studying with Exam Prep Dumps and Study Guide material or attending formal training, this article will provide real-world examples, practical exam tips, and multiple-choice questions to reinforce your understanding.

What Is Static Routing?

Static routing is a form of network routing in which the routes to reach specific destinations are manually configured by the network administrator. Unlike dynamic routing protocols, which automatically discover and update routes, static routes remain fixed unless manually changed.

This approach is simple and offers greater control over routing behavior, making it ideal for smaller networks or environments where route predictability is essential.

Why Learn About Static Routing?

Understanding static routing is a fundamental part of any networking exam. Questions like “Which of the following is a characteristic of static routing?” are frequently tested to evaluate your knowledge of routing design, network behavior, and administrative responsibilities.

Knowing static routing inside and out also prepares you for real-world tasks such as configuring routers, optimizing traffic paths, and maintaining network security.

Key Characteristics of Static Routing

Here are the core characteristics to remember when answering questions on static routing:

  1. Manually Configured:
    Routes are manually entered by a network administrator on each router.
  2. No Overhead for Route Discovery:
    Static routes do not generate network traffic to discover other routes, unlike protocols such as OSPF or EIGRP.
  3. Predictable and Deterministic:
    Because they don’t change unless manually edited, static routes offer a highly predictable path for packets.
  4. Best for Small, Stable Networks:
    Static routing is efficient in small or controlled environments where routes do not change frequently.
  5. Low Resource Usage:
    It consumes very little CPU or memory because no algorithms are needed to calculate routes dynamically.
  6. No Automatic Failover:
    If a static route path fails, there is no automatic rerouting. This can be a disadvantage unless managed with floating static routes.
  7. Security Advantage:
    Since no routing information is exchanged over the network, there’s less risk of routing table manipulation from outside sources.

Common Misconceptions

When preparing with Study Guide material, it’s important to differentiate static routing from dynamic routing to avoid errors in exams.

  • Static routing is not scalable – While it can be used in large networks, doing so becomes complex and unmanageable.
  • Static routing does not adjust to network changes – If a link goes down, the route must be manually updated unless backup static routes are configured.
  • Static routing is not outdated – It is still widely used in edge devices, stub networks, and controlled environments.

Example: Static Route Configuration

Here’s a real-world style configuration on a Cisco router:

plaintext

Router(config)# ip route 192.168.10.0 255.255.255.0 10.0.0.2

In this example, the router is being instructed to route all traffic for the 192.168.10.0 network via the next-hop IP 10.0.0.2. This doesn’t require learning or neighbor discovery.

When to Use Static Routing

  • In small branch offices
  • For stub networks (networks with a single exit point)
  • In networks with strict security or compliance requirements
  • To override dynamic routing decisions (using route redistribution or administrative distance)

Static vs. Dynamic Routing – A Quick Comparison

Feature

Static Routing

Dynamic Routing

Configuration

Manual

Automatic

Scalability

Low

High

Convergence Speed

None (manual update)

Fast (automatic recalculations)

Resource Usage

Low

High

Adaptability

Poor (manual)

Excellent

Complexity

Low for small networks

High but efficient

Security

High (no advertisements)

Depends on protocol configuration

How This Topic Appears in Certification Exams

You’ll encounter variations of the question “Which of the following is a characteristic of static routing?” in nearly all networking certifications. It often appears as:

  • A single MCQ
  • Part of a drag-and-drop question comparing static and dynamic routes
  • Scenario-based configurations requiring a best-choice answer

Using Exam Prep Dumps and Study Guide material, you can practice these scenarios to reinforce your understanding. DumpsQueen offers comprehensive prep tools that help you become confident not only with terminology but with practical application as well.

Best Practices When Studying Static Routing

  1. Memorize key advantages and limitations – Focus on predictability, security, and manual control.
  2. Practice CLI configuration – Especially for Cisco exams.
  3. Simulate failover situations – To understand the lack of dynamic recovery in static routes.
  4. Use flashcards – With questions like “Which of the following is a characteristic of static routing?” to reinforce retention.

Final Thoughts

The question “Which of the following is a characteristic of static routing?” is not just academic—it’s a gateway into understanding how networks are controlled, secured, and maintained. Mastering static routing is a foundational skill that will serve you well throughout your IT career.

At DumpsQueen, we support your journey with the best Exam Prep Dumps and Study Guide material tailored for top IT certifications. Whether you're a student, a job seeker, or a network professional, reinforcing core concepts like static routing will give you the confidence to excel.

Ready to move to the next topic? Explore other networking essentials and certification study paths with DumpsQueen, your trusted source for expert-level prep support.

Sample Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)

Here are 4 sample MCQs, designed similarly to real certification tests, focusing on your keyword:

Question 1
Which of the following is a characteristic of static routing?

A. Automatically updates when the network topology changes
B. Requires no manual configuration
C. Manually configured by the network administrator
D. Uses routing algorithms to determine the best path

Correct Answer: C

Question 2
Which of the following is a characteristic of static routing in a small network environment?

A. High overhead due to route recalculations
B. Dynamic adaptability to link failures
C. Low CPU usage and predictable path selection
D. Reliance on routing advertisements

Correct Answer: C

Question 3
Which of the following is a characteristic of static routing when compared to dynamic routing?

A. More scalable in large enterprise networks
B. Requires more bandwidth for route advertisements
C. Does not respond to changes in the network automatically
D. Automatically selects the best path

Correct Answer: C

Question 4
Which of the following is a characteristic of static routing in terms of administrative overhead?

A. Less configuration effort in large networks
B. Requires configuration on each router manually
C. Automatically syncs between routers
D. Enables automatic load balancing

Correct Answer: B

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